Why Did the Titanic Sink? Even to this day, the Titanic continues to create headlines and captivate people all over the world. The Titanic was not just a technical marvel at the time, but her terrible sinking remains one of the most memorable incidents in nautical history.
Let’s get started if you’re eager to learn more about the Titanic and its sinking!
Why Did the Titanic Sink?
Several factors contributed to the sinking of the Titanic. These factors are highlighted and discussed below:
The Titanic’s Builders Tried to Cut Costs
When an American-French team eventually found the iconic wreck in 1985, they determined that, according to previous results, the Titanic had not sunk intact after colliding with the iceberg, but had instead broken apart on the ocean’s surface.
The more than 3 million rivets that held the hull’s steel plates together, according to materials experts Tim Foecke and Jennifer Hooper McCarty, are to blame.
They studied rivets recovered from the disaster and discovered a significant percentage of “slag,” a smelting residue that can cause the metal to rip apart.
This could have weakened the section of the Titanic’s hull that collided with the iceberg, leading it to shatter on contact.
Hazy Horizons and Mirages were Created by Weather Conditions
Two investigations conducted in the run-up to the Titanic disaster’s 100th anniversary in 2012 revealed a significant influence from nature.
According to the first, that year’s extremely close encounters between Earth and the moon and sun enhanced the ocean’s gravitational pull and created record tides, which led to a rise in floating ice in the North Atlantic at the time of the sinking.
According to the second study, which was conducted by British historian Tim Maltin, superrefraction may have been created by the atmospheric conditions on the night of the accident.
The way the light bent may have produced optical illusions known as mirages, which made it impossible for the Titanic’s lookouts to view the iceberg with clarity.
Also, it would have given the impression that the Titanic was smaller and closer to the neighboring ship Californian, leading its crew to believe that it was a different ship altogether and preventing them from trying to get in touch.
The crew of the Californian would have believed it was simply sailing away when the Titanic began to sink given their position and the cloudy circumstances.
The Lookouts had No Binoculars
Before the Titanic sailed on its inaugural journey from Southampton, Second Officer David Blair was transferred off the ship and he neglected to provide the key to the officer who took his place. Blair had the key to the ship’s supply of binoculars in his pocket.
A lookout on the Titanic said during a later investigation into the tragedy that binoculars might have assisted them in spotting and avoiding the iceberg in time.
Blair kept the key as a keepsake of his near-miss; it brought over £90,000 when it was auctioned off in 2007.
There Weren’t Enough Lifeboats
Regardless of the cause of the Titanic’s demise, a significant number of lives could have likely been saved if there had been enough lifeboats on board for all of the passengers and crew.
With a total capacity of 1,178 passengers, the White Star ship only had 20 lifeboats when it departed Southampton, the bare minimum required by law.
The civil servant who assessed the Titanic in Southampton, Maurice Clarke, suggested that it carry fifty percent extra lifeboats. \
However, his handwritten notes from that time later disclosed that he was afraid for his career if he did not give the legendary ship the all-clear to sail.
Over 1,500 people perished in the icy ocean waters after the Titanic struck an iceberg, causing the 20 lifeboats to leave the ship with over 400 empty seats due to the mayhem that followed.
Final Words
The combination of design flaws, misjudgments, and the stark realities of the unpredictable sea remind us that even the grandest feats of human ingenuity are not immune to the forces of nature.
The Titanic, once considered unsinkable, now stands as a humbling testament to the unpredictable nature of life and the importance of humility in the face of technological triumphs.